As a large-scale migratory bird, the geese have a total of 8 species, belonging to the swan and duck families. It is a national key protected wild migratory bird. Wild geese are herbivorous waterfowl. They live in rivers and tidal flats in the wild and breed in the north and winter in the south. Artificial breeding wild geese can achieve better economic and social benefits. The key farming techniques are now described below.
(l) Feeding and management of young geese Before hatch geese enter the breeding grounds, preparations must be made one month in advance. The brooding room should be disinfected and ventilated. In early spring, the young geese must be kept in a greenhouse and spread on the ground with dry straw. For large-scale and qualified farms, it is best to make a wooden frame 80 cm high and 1 m wide, with a rigid plastic mesh above it, so that the young goose's feathers are not easily wet, and the whole body is sanitary and not susceptible to illness. Controlling the indoor temperature is the key to the success of brooding. Excessive temperatures are susceptible to heat. The temperature is too low and it easily catches cold. It can cause disease. The appropriate temperature is 27 - 29 degrees Celsius from 1 to 3 days and then decreases by 1 degree Celsius every 2 days. After 10 days of age, in the warmer weather, they can be kept outdoors for 30 minutes at noon every day. After the young geese dry up in the sun, they will kill the bacteria and grow up healthily. However, pay attention to when the outdoor temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius, promptly return the young geese back indoors. At the same time, we must pay attention to maintaining indoor hygiene. We must clean it up and disinfect it with lime powder or disinfectant every 3 days. In addition, it should be noted that hatching young geese must be fed in a timely manner. It is best to feed cold water for the first time and add a little sugar. It is best to feed the feed with green feed and concentrate feed. Since the food intake of young geese is not very large, we must feed less and feed it so that we can “continue to eat without foodâ€. After 20 days of age, grazing should be the main method. Grazing should be based on weather conditions. Young geese should not get wet in the rain, otherwise they will get flu and cause death. The lights in the brooding room at night should not be turned off to supplement the lack of sunlight.
(2) After feeding and managing the young geese, the geese will reach more than 2 kg per 40 days of age and will begin to fly after 60 days of age. This period is growing particularly fast, and at the same time it has a strong appetite. It should be stocked throughout the day during the day and be supplemented with concentrated feed at night. The geese have a strong body resistance during this period and are basically unaffected by the climatic conditions. Geese belong to waterfowl and are best kept in places where there is both water and grass. As time goes on, the climate is getting warmer and the temperature is higher. The stocking geese must often drink water. Therefore, they should be raised where there is water and grass. Especially in the summer morning, the day-light should be released to allow the geese to eat dewy grass, and the night before the sun goes down to rush home again, which is conducive to the growth of young geese.
(3) Breeding and management of wild geese Five months after the feeding of geese, the second phase of large hairs has grown. At this time, the feathers are very luxurious, and the flying ability has been greatly enhanced. It can fly continuously for more than 250 kilometers. At this time, you can choose to breed geese. Both male and female geese should choose to breed geese with large size, good coat color, and strong flying ability. The rest can be treated as commodity geese. The ratio of male to female geese is preferably 1:3. The wild geese did not produce eggs that year. In the state of artificial breeding, eggs were laid in the second year of spring from March to May, and about 25 eggs were produced each year. The feed of wild geese should be mainly concentrated feed, because it requires nutrition during the production of eggs, mainly corn flour, wheat bran, soybean meal, bone meal, fish meal and other mix. The geese should be injected with gosling lice vaccine one month before laying eggs to make them grow healthy.
(l) Feeding and management of young geese Before hatch geese enter the breeding grounds, preparations must be made one month in advance. The brooding room should be disinfected and ventilated. In early spring, the young geese must be kept in a greenhouse and spread on the ground with dry straw. For large-scale and qualified farms, it is best to make a wooden frame 80 cm high and 1 m wide, with a rigid plastic mesh above it, so that the young goose's feathers are not easily wet, and the whole body is sanitary and not susceptible to illness. Controlling the indoor temperature is the key to the success of brooding. Excessive temperatures are susceptible to heat. The temperature is too low and it easily catches cold. It can cause disease. The appropriate temperature is 27 - 29 degrees Celsius from 1 to 3 days and then decreases by 1 degree Celsius every 2 days. After 10 days of age, in the warmer weather, they can be kept outdoors for 30 minutes at noon every day. After the young geese dry up in the sun, they will kill the bacteria and grow up healthily. However, pay attention to when the outdoor temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius, promptly return the young geese back indoors. At the same time, we must pay attention to maintaining indoor hygiene. We must clean it up and disinfect it with lime powder or disinfectant every 3 days. In addition, it should be noted that hatching young geese must be fed in a timely manner. It is best to feed cold water for the first time and add a little sugar. It is best to feed the feed with green feed and concentrate feed. Since the food intake of young geese is not very large, we must feed less and feed it so that we can “continue to eat without foodâ€. After 20 days of age, grazing should be the main method. Grazing should be based on weather conditions. Young geese should not get wet in the rain, otherwise they will get flu and cause death. The lights in the brooding room at night should not be turned off to supplement the lack of sunlight.
(2) After feeding and managing the young geese, the geese will reach more than 2 kg per 40 days of age and will begin to fly after 60 days of age. This period is growing particularly fast, and at the same time it has a strong appetite. It should be stocked throughout the day during the day and be supplemented with concentrated feed at night. The geese have a strong body resistance during this period and are basically unaffected by the climatic conditions. Geese belong to waterfowl and are best kept in places where there is both water and grass. As time goes on, the climate is getting warmer and the temperature is higher. The stocking geese must often drink water. Therefore, they should be raised where there is water and grass. Especially in the summer morning, the day-light should be released to allow the geese to eat dewy grass, and the night before the sun goes down to rush home again, which is conducive to the growth of young geese.
(3) Breeding and management of wild geese Five months after the feeding of geese, the second phase of large hairs has grown. At this time, the feathers are very luxurious, and the flying ability has been greatly enhanced. It can fly continuously for more than 250 kilometers. At this time, you can choose to breed geese. Both male and female geese should choose to breed geese with large size, good coat color, and strong flying ability. The rest can be treated as commodity geese. The ratio of male to female geese is preferably 1:3. The wild geese did not produce eggs that year. In the state of artificial breeding, eggs were laid in the second year of spring from March to May, and about 25 eggs were produced each year. The feed of wild geese should be mainly concentrated feed, because it requires nutrition during the production of eggs, mainly corn flour, wheat bran, soybean meal, bone meal, fish meal and other mix. The geese should be injected with gosling lice vaccine one month before laying eggs to make them grow healthy.
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