Design of radioactive source transportation plan

Design of radioactive source transportation plan

1 general

1.1 Purpose

In order to ensure that radioactive materials can be properly disposed of during transportation, minimizing casualties and property damage, and minimizing the risk of accidents, this program is specially formulated.

1.2 Working principle

     People-oriented, safety first, unified leadership, clear responsibilities, prevention-oriented, standing unrestrained, vigorously coordinating, protecting the public and protecting the environment.

1.3 Job requirements

1.3.1 The radioactive source transportation vehicle must be a special vehicle for dangerous goods, which is guaranteed to be used exclusively for special vehicles. It is not allowed to carry other goods at the same time as the transportation source.

1.3.2 When transporting isotope radioactive sources, the vehicle passengers must carry a radio personal dose meter, and use a radiometer to detect the inside and outside doses of the cabin before transport.

1.3.3 Vehicles with dangerous goods equipped with radioactive sources must strictly enforce traffic regulations and must follow the designated route of dangerous goods vehicles.

1.3.4 The dining of the driver and the escort of the vehicle, short-distance transportation (about 4 hours) must arrive at the destination to transfer the source and then dine. When transporting food for long distances, it is necessary to lock the vehicle while implementing a rotating meal system to ensure the safety of the vehicle (radiation source).

1.3.5 Stop at the middle of the road, there must be one person guarding the car, try to avoid important areas such as dense population, government agencies, places of interest and historical sites.

1.3.6 Vehicles transporting radioactive sources shall not be accommodated on the way to the source of transportation. Accommodation should be arranged after the destination has been reached.

2 . Organization and responsibilities

2.1 Organization:

Team leader:

contact number:

2.2 Transportation team duties

Report the incidents within the management scope to the company. The team members should obey the transportation team leader's arrangement, do the corresponding transportation work, and do the corresponding transportation work report.

3. Types of emergencies and possible hazards

3.1 Radioactive articles fall during transportation, damage to outer packaging or casualties due to accidents.

3.2 Radioactive materials are lost during transportation and have no leakage.

3.3 Casualties caused by fire, explosion, car accidents, etc.

4 . Emergency response

4.1 Emergency preparedness

  In accordance with the principle of prevention and standing by, the emergency response work should be prepared in the usual work. Strengthen the popularization of safety knowledge, establish and improve various rules and regulations, and let employees know more about driving safety, radiation protection and rescue, and improve safety awareness and emergency response capabilities.

4.2 Emergency procedures

4.2.1 After an emergency occurs, rescue should be organized in accordance with emergency measures.

4.2.3 The team leader immediately reported the situation to the company and related departments.

4.2.4 Cooperate with the accident investigation afterwards and do the corresponding emergency work report.

4.3 treatment measures

4.3.1 Radioactive articles cause accidents caused by traffic accidents during transportation.

If a radioactive article has a traffic accident during transportation, the responsible person of transportation should take measures to keep the radioactive materials as much as possible, and check whether the outer packaging is damaged. If the outer packaging is damaged, under the condition of self-protection, the activity of the item should be considered as soon as possible. Transfer it to a shielded container or outer packaging.

4.3.2 Loss, looting and leakage of contents of radioactive materials during transportation.

When the radioactive product is found to be lost during transportation, the accident discoverer should immediately report it to the transportation team, and the person in charge of the transportation immediately reports to the local public security organ, and details the situation of the lost radioactive materials, while protecting the site. The transportation team should report the company to the company in time and assist the relevant personnel to find it.

When a content leak occurs, the emergency personnel should immediately set up a safety scope (medical products should generally be 30 meters away, and the radiation source should be 50 meters away) to report to the traffic management department and explain the contents. The degree of danger. Request protection or technical support if necessary.

4.3.3 Casualties caused by fire, explosion, car accidents, etc.

When a person is killed or injured in a fire, explosion, or car accident, first protect the safety of the radioactive materials, immediately call the fire-fighting phone, use a fire extinguisher, etc., and report it to the relevant department or local department. When there are casualties, the wounded should be rescued in time.

4.3.4 When parking is required in transit, a special person is responsible for the care of radioactive materials and cannot leave without permission.

5 . Improve the emergency plan

In the inspection and supervision and daily work, the hidden dangers will be eliminated in time, and the unreasonable parts of the plan will be rectified in time to prevent problems before they occur.

6 . Emergency report telephone, emergency information processing

6.1 After receiving the accident report, the company safety officer shall record the accident situation (time, place, brief passage, loss of casualties, emergency measures and on-site protection, reporting unit, reporter and reporting time, etc.), and Immediately report to the head of the company's emergency response team. The company leader reports to the emergency agency based on the accident situation.

6.2 Emergency Reporting Telephone.

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