The blue peacock, also known as the Indian peacock, is not only a stunning ornamental bird but also a unique source of delicious meat. Since 2000, Han Junfeng, a former worker at Suibin Farm, has been raising a group of blue peacocks, and now he has over 100 birds. Through years of experience, he has developed effective techniques for breeding, hatching, and raising blue peacocks in cold northern regions. He has established a successful farm that sells peacock eggs, young birds, adult peacocks, and various peacock-related products. Here are the key technical details he has mastered:
**1. Feeding and Diet Formulation**
The main feed formula includes: 30% corn flour, 10% sorghum flour, 20% soybean cake, 10% bran, 22% barley residue, 4.5% fishmeal, 3% bone meal, and 0.5% salt. Supplementary feeds consist of bone meal, calcium carbonate, shells, trace elements, and a variety of vitamins. Green feed should be chopped and mixed or fed separately. Pellets are preferred, while oil crops like pockmarked and suzi can be used as winter feed. During breeding, molting, or brooding periods, additional vitamin B1, B2, E, shell powder, and mineral supplements should be added to the diet.
**2. Breeding Techniques**
- **Breeding Season**: Blue peacocks typically breed from June to August, but under controlled conditions, this period can be extended.
- **Mating Behavior**: Male peacocks display their feathers in a "fan" shape, shaking and making loud calls to attract females. In group settings, females may be chased multiple times before mating.
- **Mating Ratio**: A ratio of 1 male to 3–5 females is ideal. After mating, females lay eggs in sand pits, and eggs must be collected regularly to avoid damage.
**3. Incubation Methods**
- **Natural Hatching**: Using native hens or chickens for hatching is recommended. Each hen can incubate 4–6 eggs at a time. They are released twice daily for defecation and feeding.
- **Artificial Hatching**: Specialized incubators can be adapted for peacock eggs. Proper disinfection and temperature control are essential for successful hatching.
**4. Brooding Management**
- **Housing**: Peacocks are kept in small groups for easier management. Brooding areas should be cool in summer and warm in winter. The environment must be dry with good drainage.
- **Cage Setup**: For the first 30 days, chicks are raised in cages measuring 250x200x60 cm. Temperature should gradually decrease from 34–38°C to 24–26°C. Humidity should be maintained at 60–70%.
- **Feeding Schedule**: Chicks are fed 4 times daily in the first 10 days, then 3 times after that. As they grow, the frequency decreases, and more varied food is introduced.
- **General Care**: Maintain low stocking density, ensure clean surroundings, and provide regular health checks. Disinfect regularly and manage pests effectively.
**5. Adult Management**
- **Growth Period (61 days to 2 years)**: Peacocks are housed in large enclosures with perches and open spaces. Feed them twice daily, along with green feed. Monitor weight to ensure healthy growth.
- **Laying Period (Over 2 years)**: Maintain a 1:3 to 1:5 male-to-female ratio. Provide balanced nutrition and keep the environment calm and clean.
**6. Seasonal Management**
- **Spring**: Increase protein and vitamin intake. Provide nesting areas with soft materials.
- **Summer**: Offer more concentrated feed and increase green feed. Keep the area clean and cool.
- **Autumn**: Reduce feed during molting. Use zinc oxide supplements to speed up feather loss. Ensure adequate nutrients for new feather growth.
- **Winter**: Increase grains and oilseeds. Add litter to the floor for warmth while ensuring proper ventilation.
For more information, feel free to contact:
**Phone: 89215133**
**Mobile: [Your Number]**
Laboratory Centrifuge,High Capacity Centrifuges,Swing Out Centrifuge Large Capactiy,Super Capacity Centrifuge
CHANGZHOU RICHGENIUS MEDLAB CO.,LTD , https://www.rich-gen.com