Scientific name: *Stapelia grandiflora*
Family: Apocynaceae (not Rosaceae) | Genus: *Stapelia*
Morphology: *Stapelia grandiflora* is a perennial succulent plant that grows in clusters and lacks true leaves. Instead, it has fleshy, scalloped green stems that grow upright, typically reaching 15 to 20 cm in height. The stems feature distinct, toothed ribs and are covered with short, fine hairs. The plant produces large, airbag-shaped buds at the base of its tender stems, from which 1 to 3 star-shaped flowers emerge. Each flower opens widely into a five-lobed structure, measuring about 15 cm in diameter. The petals are yellowish in color, with striking dark purple stripes and fine silk-like hairs. These unique flowers bloom during the summer and autumn seasons, adding a dramatic touch to any garden or indoor space.
Distribution: Native to South Africa, this fascinating plant is known for its unusual, starfish-like appearance and vibrant blooms. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental due to its striking visual appeal and ease of care.
Conservation: *Stapelia grandiflora* thrives in warm, dry, and sunny environments. It is highly drought-tolerant and can tolerate partial shade, but it does not like cold temperatures. Watering should be done sparingly to avoid root rot. This plant prefers well-drained, sandy soil that is rich in nutrients. Propagation is usually done through cuttings or ramets, making it easy for gardeners to expand their collection. Its hardy nature and low maintenance requirements make it an excellent choice for both novice and experienced plant lovers.
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